Mochini oa Shift o boetse o teng lilemong tsa morao tjena lihlahisoa tse thusang, lihlahisoa tse joalo li atile haholo linaheng tse ling, linaheng tsa Europe le Amerika ntlheng ena e qalile pejana.Mabapi le tšebeliso ea mochine oa ho fetoha, hona joale basebetsi ba tlhokomelo ba hloka lihlahisoa tse joalo, bothata ke ho se utloisise lihlahisoa tse joalo, ha ba tsebe lebitso la thuto la sehlahisoa.Ka tloaelo e tsejoa e le shifter, shifter ea lelapa, crane ea mokuli, shifter ea motlakase.Haholo-holo e sebelisetsoa ho tsamaisa batho ba khale betheng mahaeng a maqheku, 'me hona joale ho na le lipotso tse ngata tsa maqheku a lehae ka sehlahisoa sena.Kaha ho thata ho tsamaisa mokuli (motho ea hōlileng) ha a ntse a hlokomeloa, phoso e le ’ngoe e ka ’na ea ntša mokuli kapa basebeletsi ba baoki kotsi.Mochine oa ho fetisa o ka thusa bahlokomeli ho fetisetsa mokuli ea robetseng liphateng ho tloha betheng ea maqheku ho ea setulong sa likooa kapa setulong kapa sofa.Ntlafatsa tikoloho ea bolulo ea bakuli ba sa khoneng ho robala le ho fana ka boiketlo ba bophelo.
Batho ba hōlileng ba shoeleng litho ba tlameha ho ela hloko li-bedsores, empa hape ho nahana ka litsela tsa ho etsa hore maqheku a holofetseng a se ke a qabelloa betheng.E ka sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ling ho lumella batho ba tsofetseng joalo ka batho ba tloaelehileng ka phapusing ea ho phomola ho shebella TV, ka phaposing ea ho jela le bohle ho ja hammoho, ka hona, ntlafatso ea mokuli le bophelo bo botle ba kelello e thusa haholo.
Ho ea ka maemo a fapaneng a batho ba hōlileng, ba bang ba bona ba tla lula betheng.Ba bang ba bona ba hloka ho robala nako e khutšoanyane, joalo ka ho hlaphoheloa ka mor'a ho buuoa.Batho ba bang ba hōlileng ba hloka ho robala nako e telele, joalo ka lefu la stroke.Haeba e le maqheku a nako e telele a robetseng betheng, tlhokahalo ea ho matlafatsa bophelo le tlhokomelo ea lijo, ho qoba mathata.Bakeng sa ho hlokomela batho ba tsofetseng hantle betheng, mochini oa phetisetso bakeng sa maqheku betheng o hlahisoa:
Lintlha tse latelang ke tšebeliso ea mochine oa khatiso:
(1) Hangata mokuli o hloka ho sisinyeha ha a e-ja, ha a itlhatsoa, a robetse betheng, kapa ha a tsamaea ka setulo sa likooa;
(2) nako e telele morao, tšoara, jara mokhoa, ka 'na oa le maqeba, batho baoki ka bobona ba ho le bonolo ho senya ka morao ke thata haholo;
(3) E le ho thibela tšoaetso ea bedsore, hangata bakuli ba lokela ho reteleha le ho sisinya 'mele;
(4) Ho thusa mokuli ho fetola kapa ho fetisetsa, hangata ho hloka batho ba 2-3, mosali a le mong ea fokolang ha a na matla;
(5) Mokuli o lokela ho chencha liaparo le lilakane, a hloekise ’mele, ’me booki ke ntho e tenang le e boima;
(6) Bakuli ba ikutloa bophelo bo se nang seriti, khatello e kholo ea kelello, hape ho bonolo ho baka likhohlano tsa malapa.
Nako ea poso: Apr-08-2022