Guterura abarwayi bigenewe kuzamura no kwimura abarwayi ahantu hamwe bajya ahandi (urugero, kuva ku buriri ujya kwiyuhagira, intebe ujya kurambura).Ibi ntibigomba kwitiranywa no kuzamura intebe cyangwa ingazi.Guterura abarwayi birashobora gukoreshwa hakoreshejwe ingufu cyangwa intoki.Moderi ikoreshwa mubusanzwe isaba gukoresha bateri yumuriro kandi moderi yintoki ikoreshwa hakoreshejwe hydraulics.Mugihe igishushanyo mbonera cyo guterura abarwayi kizatandukana ukurikije uwagikoze, ibice byibanze birashobora gushiramo mast (umurongo uhagaze uhuza shingiro), boom (akabari kagera hejuru yumurwayi), akabari gakwirakwiza (kamanika kuri boom), umugozi (wometse kumurongo ukwirakwiza, wagenewe gufata umurwayi), hamwe na clips cyangwa uduce twinshi (turinda umuhoro).
Ibi bikoresho byubuvuzi bitanga inyungu nyinshi, harimo kugabanya ibyago byo gukomeretsa abarwayi nabarezi iyo bikoreshejwe neza.Ariko, gukoresha nabi guterura abarwayi birashobora guteza ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima rusange.Kugwa kw'abarwayi kuri ibi bikoresho byaviriyemo gukomeretsa bikomeye abarwayi harimo guhahamuka mu mutwe, kuvunika, no gupfa.
FDA yakoze urutonde rwibikorwa byiza, iyo bikurikijwe, bishobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no guterura abarwayi.Abakoresha kuzamura abarwayi bagomba:
Akira imyitozo kandi wumve uburyo bwo gukora lift.
Huza umugozi na lift yihariye nuburemere bwumurwayi.Umugozi ugomba kwemererwa gukoreshwa nuwashinzwe kuzamura abarwayi.Nta shitingi ikwiriye gukoreshwa hamwe no guterura abarwayi bose.
Kugenzura umwenda wa shitingi hamwe nimishumi kugirango umenye neza ko bidacitse intege cyangwa ngo bitsindagirizwe kumurongo cyangwa byangiritse ukundi.Niba hari ibimenyetso byo kwambara, ntukoreshe.
Gumana clips zose, utubuto, hamwe na hanger zifunze neza mugihe gikora.
Gumana shingiro (amaguru) yumurwayi wumurwayi ahantu hafunguye kandi ushireho lift kugirango utange ituze.
Shyira amaboko yumurwayi imbere yumukandara.
Menya neza ko umurwayi adahungabanye cyangwa ngo ahungabanye.
Funga ibiziga ku gikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose kizakira umurwayi nk'intebe y'abamugaye, kurambura, uburiri, cyangwa intebe.
Menya neza ko uburemere bwibipimo byo guterura no kunyerera bitarenze.
Kurikiza amabwiriza yo gukaraba no kubungabunga umugozi.
Kora kandi ukurikize urutonde rwumutekano wo kugenzura kugirango umenye ibice byangiritse cyangwa byangiritse bikeneye gusimburwa ako kanya.
Usibye gukurikiza iyi myitozo myiza, abakoresha lifte yabarwayi bagomba gusoma amabwiriza yose yatanzwe nuwabikoze kugirango bakore neza igikoresho.
Amategeko yerekeye gufata neza abarwayi ategeka ikoreshwa rya lift y’abarwayi mu kwimura abarwayi yemejwe muri Leta nyinshi.Bitewe n’iri tegeko ryemejwe, hamwe n’umuganda w’amavuriro intego yo kugabanya imvune z’abarwayi n’abarezi mu gihe cyo kwimura abarwayi, biteganijwe ko ikoreshwa ry’imiti y’abarwayi ryiyongera.Imikorere myiza yavuzwe haruguru yateguwe kugirango ifashe kugabanya ingaruka mugihe uzamura inyungu zibi bikoresho byubuvuzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-13-2022